Libretto: Marius Petipa
After a part of the story Don Quijote from Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra

Choreography: Alexandr Gorski after original version of Marius Petipa
Editor: Marat Gaziev
Set Designer: Veaceslav Ocunev
Costume Designer: Irina Press
Music Director: Lev Gavrilov, Maestru Emerit al Artelor

World Premiere: 14 december 1869, Great Theatre, Moscow
Premiere in Chisinau: 16 may 1986, at Moldovan State Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre“A.S.Pushkin”.

Cast:

12.09.2014

Quiteria - Maria Poliudova, Maestru în Artă (Ukraine)

Basilio - Vladimir Statnai (Ukraine)

Don Quijote - Dorian Cernolev

Sancho Panza - Eugeniu Tcaci, Om Emerit

Lorenzo - Vladimir Bondarenco

Camacho - Vladimir Russu

Kitri’s friends - Tatiana Casian, Cristina Tipirig

Espado - Tudor Tudose

Street Dancer - Natalia Korotkova

Mercedes - Natalia Balan

Bolero - Natalia Balan, Tudor Tudose

Variation on the 3 act - Cristina Tipirig, Mariana Anghilinici

Conductor - VICTOR PLASKINA, Belarus

“Dance is a poem in which each movement is a word “.

Mata Hari

The history of creation

In the novel Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, is retailed about the heroic deeds of the pilgrim knight Don Quixote and his companion Sancio Pansa.In creating the libretto was taken from an episode of the novel, namely that episode where Don Quixote commits worthy acts that can be followed, helping the young lovers Kítros and Basilio to get long-awaited peace and happiness. Ballet Don Quixote stated as one of the most famous classical ballets, enchanting to the atmosphere created through music and dance in the Spanish style.

Prologue

“Inspired by the books read, Alonso Quijoda decides to become an errant knight. Taking the name of Don Quixote, baptizing Rosina, he goes on native land, accompanied by the "henchman" or a peasant "clever" Sancho Panza. Knight desire is to become a defender of the helpless, conquering his fame through his amazing feats, like the read the books.

ACT ONE

A room in Don Quixote's house. The servants are talking about their master. They consider he has lost his reason, because he fancies he is a knight and sees imaginary enemies everywhere.

The servants believe all his vagaries to be the result of too much reading of tales of chivalry. They burn Don Quixote's books, hoping to save their master in that way.

Don Quixote enters. As usual, he is engrossed in a book, following excitedly the varying fortunes of the characters. The servants hide.

Don Quixote carefully collects the volumes that have escaped destruction, and becomes engrossed in a book again. Presently he falls asleep.

In his sleep he sees visions of knightly tournaments; he rescues a damsel in distress and wins her warm gratitude.

But the fat glutton, Sancho Panza, rushing in, breaks up his dream. Sancho has stolen a goose somewhere, and the exasperated housewives are in hot pursuit. Don Quixote, awakened by the noise, turns the angry women out of the room.

An idea comes to Don Quixote to make Sancho his squire. They will set out together in search of adventure they will defend virtue and punish all violators of the code of chivalry. Sancho Panza at first hesitates, but, in the end, consents, won over by a promise of plentiful food.

Don Quixote displays his armor and tests the strength of his helmet by striking it with his sword. But the very first blow shatters it to pieces.

This does not in the least disconcert Don Quixote. A shaving basin may serve for a helmet! He arrays himself in his armor, and, seizing a ludicrously long spear, orders Sancho Panza to follow him.

In front of Lorenzo's inn, in Barcelona, a holiday crowd has gathered. Here, too, is the merry flirt, Quiteria, the daughter of the innkeeper, and her lover Basilio, the barber. To tease Quiteria, he is over-attentive to her friends.

Lorenzo catches his daughter kissing Basilio and forbids them ever to meet again; he won't have  any penniless suitors. In vain Quiteria tells her father how much she loves Basilio, Lorenzo is inexorable and turns the barber out of the house.

Camacho, a rich pompous nobleman, walks in, resplendent in his brocaded clothes. The crowd jeers at him. He has come to ask for the hand of the beautiful Quiteria. Lorenzo is happy to have so highborn a gentleman for a son-in-law, but to Quiteria the idea of marrying him is detestable. The innkeeper is shocked at his daughter's impertinent manner of behavior to Camacho.

A street dancer enters, cheered heartily by the crowd. The girl is eagerly expecting the arrival of Espada, the famous toreador. Espada makes his appearance, accompanied by other toreadors. They dance, flourishing their cloaks, enacting scenes from a bullfight.
At the appearance of an extraordinary-looking horseman, the people are struck with astonishment.

Sancho Panza blows a horn to announce the arrival of the knight- errant of La Mancha. Lorenzo welcomes the traveler courteously and invites him to have some refreshment.

The girls seize the opportunity to have a bit of run by playing tricks on the fat squire. They start a game of blind-man's-buff. After that, the poor harried Sancho becomes sport for the men who toss him up into the air.

Sancho screams for help. Don Quixote comes to his rescue, armed with a huge toasting-fork and a plate for a shield.

The knight sees Quiteria and is struck by her beauty. Was it not she who has haunted his dreams as the beautiful Dulcinea? In rapture, Don Quixote bends his knee to her and asks her to dance a minuet with him. To annoy Basilio, Quiteria graciously accepts the invitation, coquettishly imitating the manners of a fine lady.

While no one is looking, Sancho steals a fried fish from the kitchen and is about to slip away, but the scullions give chase and catch the thief.
Amidst the general confusion, Quiteria and Basilio slip away unobserved.

ACT TWO

Fleeing from Lorenzo and Camacho, the two lovers, Quiteria and Basilio, wander into a gypsy camp.

The gypsies dance for their guests. A girl informs them of the approach of a queer-looking horseman, Don-Quixote. Basilio and Quiteria meet him like good old friends.

The gypsies invite Don Quixote to attend a play they are about to perform. He takes what is going on upon the stage for actual facts, and rushes, sword in hand, to rescue the unhappy heroine; the improvised theatre is destroyed. The frightened actors and spectators scatter in all directions.

The turning sails of a windmill, then, catch Don Quixote's eye. They are the arms of giants! Don Quixote attacks the windmill. His clothes get caught on a sail; he is first swung up into the air, and then hurled to the ground.

Quiteria and Basilio attend to his injuries. They spend the rest of the night near the gypsies' caravan.

Don Quixote is tormented by a nightmare. In his sleep he sees a huge spider crawl out of a dark, dense forest. The knight attacks the monster boldly and overpowers its at the same moment the forest in transformed into the bright kingdom of the dryads. Among them is Quiteria who has assumed the form of Dulcinea, the queen of his heart.

Cupid presents Don Quixote to the Queen of the dryads. The nymphs are grateful to him for rescuing them from the power of the monster, and dance for their deliverer.

Dawn breaks, Quiteria and Basilio wake up only just in time, for Lorenzo and Camacho are close upon them. The lovers flee. Don Quixote, their protector, sends Lorenzo and Camacho on a false trail.

ACT THREE

People gather for a fiesta at an inn. Quiteria and Basilio, having given the slip to Lorenzo and Camacho, have also come here to take part in the merrymaking.

The toreador and the dancer. Mercedes, enter, hailed heartily by the crowd.
The innkeeper warns Quiteria of her father's approach, Quiteria tries to escape, but her father overtakes her and drags her to Camacho to give them his parental blessing at their betrothal. Camacho kneels before Quiteria.

Basilio, seeing this, stabs himself and falls to the ground. Quiteria rushes to him. She guesses at once, that be is feigning, but the sly girl begs Don Quixote to go to Lorenzo and persuade him to grant Basilio's dying wish - to give them his parental blessing. Basilio is sure to die Why not ease his last moments?

Camacho protests, but is driven out unceremoniously. At Don Quixote's earnest entreaty, Lorenzo blesses the lovers.

The next instant: Basilio jumps to his feet and kisses the astounded Lorenzo.

The merrymaking at the inn continues for a long time.

ACT FOUR

Lorenzo, assisted by the scullions, the maid servants and Quiteria's friends, is completing preparations for the wedding feast.

Don Quixote is the guest of honor. Lorenzo keeps wondering how Don Quixote has contrived to deceive him, to make him reject the rich suitor and let the poor barber marry his daughter.

The innkeeper, donning a suit of armor, challenges Don Quixote in jest. Don Quixote bravely takes up the challenge of the Unknown Knight, but falls to the ground the moment their swords cross.

The merrymaking goes on. The happy lovers dance for Don Quixote, to whom they owe their happiness.
Now, that his benevolent mission is completed, the knight-errant may go on his way. He rides off.